Asked by: Fayssal Aierbe
science geology

How are minerals classified on the basis of their origin?

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Classification of minerals. Since the middle of the 19th century, minerals have been classified on the basis of their chemical composition. Under this scheme, they are divided into classes according to their dominant anion or anionic group (e.g., halides, oxides, and sulfides).


Besides, how are minerals classified on the basis of their origin composition?

Minerals are classified on the basis of their chemical composition, which is expressed in their physical properties. This module, the second in a series on minerals, describes the physical properties that are commonly used to identify minerals. These include color, crystal form, hardness, density, luster, and cleavage.

One may also ask, how are minerals classified Brainly? Minerals are solid and inorganic substances which we found in both the upper and lower layers of the earth's crust. The minerals are classified according to their place and amount of availability, chemical and physical composition and price. These minerals are important natural resources for ourselves.

Then, what are minerals classified by?

Minerals are classified according to chemical composition. There are seven major chemical groups. There are also several minor groups. These include: the sulfosalts, nitrates, borates, tungstates and molybdates, and the phosphates, arsenates, and vanadates.

Where do minerals come from?

Minerals can be found throughout the world in the earth's crust but usually in such small amounts that they not worth extracting. Only with the help of certain geological processes are minerals concentrated into economically viable deposits. Mineral deposits can only be extracted where they are found.

Related Question Answers

Oihana Ziegelmaier

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What are the 7 classes of minerals?

Silicates, oxides, sulfates, sulfides, carbonates, native elements, and halides are all major mineral groups.
  • Silicates.
  • Oxides.
  • Sulfates.
  • Sulfides.
  • Carbonates.
  • Native Elements.
  • Halides.

Atmane Gines

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What are the two classifications of minerals?

There are two main classifications of minerals. Major minerals are minerals your body needs in relatively large (or major) quantities, and trace minerals are minerals your body needs in relatively small (or trace) quantities. Major minerals include sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and sulfur.

Walid Leciñena

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What defines a mineral?

Defining a mineral. A mineral is a naturally occurring inorganic solid, with a definite chemical composition, and an ordered atomic arrangement.

Dayra Regordan

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Is a diamond a mineral?

Diamond. Diamond is the hardest naturally occurring mineral, topping Mohs' Scale of Hardness with a relative hardness value of 10. Diamond is a polymorph of the element carbon, and graphite is another. However, at surface temperatures and pressures graphite is the stable form of carbon.

Brindusa Haverkamper

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Is wood a mineral?

Wood and pearls are made by organisms and thus are not minerals. "Solid" means that it is not a liquid or a gas at standard temperature and pressure. "Definite chemical composition" means that all occurrences of that mineral have a chemical composition that varies within a specific limited range.

Paciencia Eichenhofer

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What are the physical properties of minerals?

The following physical properties of minerals can be easily used to identify a mineral:
  • Color.
  • Streak.
  • Hardness.
  • Cleavage or Fracture.
  • Crystalline Structure.
  • Diaphaneity or Amount of Transparency.
  • Tenacity.
  • Magnetism.

Zhora Reis

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What are the 13 essential minerals?

Major minerals
  • Calcium.
  • Chloride.
  • Magnesium.
  • Phosphorus.
  • Potassium.
  • Sodium.
  • Sulfur.

Erlantz Quinas

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Is Salt a mineral?

Salt is a mineral consisting primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl), a chemical compound belonging to the larger class of salts; salt in its natural form as a crystalline mineral is known as rock salt or halite. Salt is present in vast quantities in seawater, where it is the main mineral constituent.

Feliks Ghezzi

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How can you identify a mineral?

Lesson Summary
  1. You can identify a mineral by its appearance and other properties.
  2. The color and luster describe the appearance of a mineral, and streak describes the color of the powdered mineral.
  3. Each mineral has a characteristic density.
  4. Mohs Hardness Scale is used to compare the hardness of minerals.

Odilio Braziel

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How many types of minerals are there?

Many more than 3500 different minerals have been described and there are only twelve common factors (oxygen (O), silicon (Si), aluminum (Al), iron (Fe), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sodium (Na), potassium (K), titanium (Ti), hydrogen (H), manganese (Mn), phosphorus (P)) that occur in the crust of the earth.

Helle Tsiolkovsky

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What are the important classification of minerals?

The major classes of minerals are:
  • silicates.
  • sulfides.
  • carbonates.
  • oxides.
  • halides.
  • sulfates.
  • phosphates.
  • native elements.

Basiru Irurecheta

Teacher

Is calcium a mineral?

Calcium is a mineral found in many foods. The body needs calcium to maintain strong bones and to carry out many important functions. Almost all calcium is stored in bones and teeth, where it supports their structure and hardness.

Boguslaw Daswani

Teacher

What is a mineral easy definition?

Minerals are substances that are formed naturally in the Earth. Minerals are usually solid, inorganic, have a crystal structure, and form naturally by geological processes. The study of minerals is called mineralogy. A mineral can be made of single chemical element or more usually a compound.

Layachi Bodenmuller

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What is a mineral class 10th?

A homogenous, naturally occurring substance with definable internal structure is called mineral.

Gabriele Kuikstra

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What are ores give example?

Ores are minerals that have a high concentration of a certain element, typically a metal. Examples are cinnabar (HgS), an ore of mercury, sphalerite (ZnS), an ore of zinc, or cassiterite (SnO2), an ore of tin (Mineral).

Rut Schultka

Reviewer

What is Mineral how are they classified explain with example?

The naturally found substances which are found under the Earth's crust are called minerals. minerals have been classified on the basis of their chemical composition. Under this scheme, they are divided into classes according to their dominant anion or anionic group (e.g., halides, oxides, and sulfides).

Robby Howarth

Reviewer

What are the functions of minerals?

Just like vitamins, minerals help your body grow, develop, and stay healthy. The body uses minerals to perform many different functions — from building strong bones to transmitting nerve impulses. Some minerals are even used to make hormones or maintain a normal heartbeat.

Harland O

Reviewer

What happens if you don't get enough minerals?

Minerals are specific kinds of nutrients that your body needs in order to function properly. A mineral deficiency occurs when your body doesn't obtain or absorb the required amount of a mineral. Mineral deficiencies can lead to a variety of health problems, such as weak bones, fatigue, or a decreased immune system.

Yulianna Valens

Reviewer

What happens if you have too much minerals?

Getting Too Much of Vitamins And Minerals. But routinely getting an overload of vitamins and minerals can hurt you. Too much vitamin C or zinc could cause nausea, diarrhea, and stomach cramps. Too much selenium could lead to hair loss, gastrointestinal upset, fatigue, and mild nerve damage.

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1st May, 2020

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