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Also question is, how can you tell a sugar maple in the winter?
Sugar maple twigs are brown and slender and the leaf buds are brown and very pointy. Test the tip of a bud with your finger and you'll find it's almost sharp! A good hint for remembering the tree is to realize that the buds resemble upside down ice cream sugar cones. “Sugar cones” on sugar maples.
Likewise, how can you tell if you have a maple tree?
Look closely at the edges of the leaf. Sugar maple leaves have smooth, U-shaped margins between points. The leaves should also be round at the base. While many other maples also have smooth margins, the extremely common red maple (Acer rubrum) has sharp points and serrated or toothed margins between the lobes.
Elm trees have oval-shaped leaves with saw-toothed edges and are pointy at the end. The veins of the leaf are usually very visible too. The bark is rough with deep grooves. The structure of an elm tree is like an umbrella with wide spreading limbs and some drooping branches.