Asked by: Dwana Llovet
science space and astronomy

How do you construct a perpendicular line segment?

Last Updated: 3rd March, 2020

23
Construct: a line through P perpendicular togivenline.
  1. STEPS:
  2. Place your compass point on P and swing an arc of any sizethatcrosses the line twice.
  3. Place the compass point on one of the two locations wherethearc crossed the line and make a small arc belowtheline (on the side where P is not located).

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In this manner, how do you construct a perpendicular bisector of a segment?

The perpendicular bisector of a line segment

  1. open the compass more than half of the distance between A andB,and scribe arcs of the same radius centered at A and B.
  2. Call the two points where these two arcs meet C and D. Drawtheline between C and D.
  3. CD is the perpendicular bisector of the line segment AB.
  4. Proof.

One may also ask, how do you copy a line segment? Start with a line segment PQ that wewillcopy. Mark a point R that will be one endpoint of thenewline segment. Set the compasses' point on the point P oftheline segment to be copied. Adjust thecompasses'width to the point Q. The compasses' width is now equalto thelength of the line segment PQ.

Likewise, people ask, how many perpendicular bisectors can be constructed for a line segment?

For every line segment, there isoneperpendicular bisector that passes through themidpoint.There are infinitely many bisectors, but onlyoneperpendicular bisector for anysegment.

How do you construct a perpendicular line with a compass?

Steps

  1. Draw one of the lines and mark two points on it.
  2. Set a compass to at least half the distance between thetwopoints.
  3. Use the compass to draw a circle centered around each point.Thecircles should intersect in two points on opposite sides oftheline.
  4. Draw a line through the two points of intersection.

Related Question Answers

Cristobalina Ituarte

Explainer

How do you construct a bisector?

Method 2 Constructing a Bisector withaCompass
  1. Draw an arc across both rays. Open the compass to any width,andplace the point of the compass at the angle's vertex.
  2. Draw an interior arc.
  3. Draw a second interior arc intersecting the firstinteriorarc.
  4. Draw a line from the vertex to the point where thearcsintersect.

Kristel Moratalla

Explainer

What is a perpendicular line?

In elementary geometry, the property ofbeingperpendicular (perpendicularity) is the relationshipbetweentwo lines which meet at a right angle (90 degrees).Aline is said to be perpendicular toanotherline if the two lines intersect at arightangle.

Kandy Sieburg

Pundit

What is the meaning of bisector?

A bisector is something that cuts an objectintotwo equal parts. It is applied to angles and line segments. Inverbform, we say that it bisects the other object.

Arie Kreuzpaintner

Pundit

How do you construct a perpendicular bisector of an angle?

Construction: bisect ∠ABC.
  1. STEPS:
  2. Place compass point on the vertex of the angle (point B).
  3. Stretch the compass to any length that will stay ONtheangle.
  4. Swing an arc so the pencil crosses both sides (rays) ofthegiven angle.
  5. Place the compass point on one of these new intersectionpointson the sides of the angle.

Sahila Ziegler

Pundit

How do you construct a parallel line?

Method 1 Drawing Perpendicular Lines
  1. Locate the given line and the given point.
  2. Draw an arc that intersects the given line at twodifferentpoints.
  3. Draw a small arc opposite the given point.
  4. Draw a another small arc intersecting the previous one.

Richie Gauer

Pundit

How do you make a copy of an angle?

How to Copy an Angle Using a Compass
  1. Draw a working line, l, with point B on it.
  2. Open your compass to any radius r, and construct arc (A,r)intersecting the two sides of angle A at points S and T.
  3. Construct arc (B, r) intersecting line l at some point V.
  4. Construct arc (S, ST).
  5. Construct arc (V, ST) intersecting arc (B, r) at point W.

Sarfaraz Schmiedlin

Teacher

How do you construct a square inscribed in a circle?

Construct: a square inscribed in a circle.
  1. STEPS:
  2. Using your compass, draw a circle and label the center O.
  3. Using your straightedge, draw a diameter of the circle,labelingthe endpoints A and B.
  4. Construct the perpendicular bisector of the diameter, .
  5. Label the points where the bisector intersects the circle asCand D.

Antimo Bormans

Teacher

How do you construct an equilateral triangle?

Method 1 Using a Compass
  1. Draw a straight line. Lay your ruler on the paper, then traceapencil along the straight edge.
  2. Span the segment with your compass.
  3. Trace a quarter-circle arc.
  4. Switch the compass around.
  5. Draw a second arc.
  6. Mark the point where the two arcs cross.
  7. Finish the triangle.

Dayra Zherzdev

Reviewer

What is the first step in the construction of a perpendicular line from point P to line M?

To draw a perpendicular from the point Ptothe line m, the first step should be mark andarc.Take a compass and place it on the point P and then markasmall arc right below the line m. After you have markedanarc below the line m, take a straightedge and carefullyjointhe point P to that arc and draw aline.

Mar Atance

Reviewer

How do you draw a tangent?

Point to Tangents on a Circle
  1. Draw a line connecting the point to the center ofthecircle.
  2. Construct the perpendicular bisector of that line.
  3. Place the compass on the midpoint, adjust its length toreachthe end point, and draw an arc across the circle.
  4. Where the arc crosses the circle will be thetangentpoints.

Hermenegil Torosio

Supporter

How do you draw perpendicular in Autocad?

To Create Perpendicular Lines
  1. Click Home tab Draw panel Line drop-down CreateLinePerpendicular From Point Find.
  2. Select the arc or line object to extend the line from.
  3. Specify the point on the object where the line willextendfrom.
  4. Specify a distance by either clicking in the drawing orenteringa distance.

Primo Dieguez

Supporter

How do you construct a perpendicular line through a point?

To drop a perpendicular from a point to a line
  1. open the compass a distance larger than theperpendiculardistance from the point to the line, and scribe an arcintersectingthe line at two points.
  2. Call the two points B and C. Scribe arcs from B and C ofthesame radius on the other side of the line from A.

Gibet Forck

Supporter

What is bisector of a line segment?

In general 'to bisect' something means to cut it intotwoequal parts. The 'bisector' is the thing doing thecutting.With a line bisector, we are cutting a linesegmentinto two equal lengths with another line -thebisector. If AB crosses at a right angle, it is calledthe"perpendicular bisector" of PQ.

Elzbieta Tcharushkin

Beginner

How do you find the midpoint of a line segment?

To find the midpoint of a line segment,youjust calculate the averages of the coordinates — easy aspie.If you want to know the midpoint of the segmentwithendpoints (–4,–1) and (2,5), then plug the numbersintothe midpoint formula, and you get a midpointof(–1,2):

Gregor Bonechea

Beginner

Is bisector a midpoint?

The most often considered types of bisectorsarethe segment bisector (a line that passes throughthemidpoint of a given segment) and the anglebisector(a line that passes through the apex of an angle,that divides itinto two equal angles).

Giovany Barraza

Beginner

How many Bisectors can a line segment have?

For every line segment, there is oneperpendicularbisector that passes through the midpoint.There areinfinitely many bisectors, but only oneperpendicularbisector for any segment.

Tamiko Billharz

Beginner

Which is the definition of a Ray?

Definition: A portion of a line which starts atapoint and goes off in a particular direction to infinity. TrythisAdjust the ray below by dragging an orange dot and seehowthe ray AB behaves. Point A is theray'sendpoint.

Nistor Compte

Beginner

How do you find the segment bisector?

A perpendicular bisector is a line that cutsaline segment connected by two points exactly in half by a90degree angle. To find the perpendicular bisectoroftwo points, all you need to do is find their midpointandnegative reciprocal, and plug these answers into the equationfor aline in slope-intercept form.

Cody Seshadrinathan

Beginner

Can a point be a bisector?

Bisector means to divide, not just in two, butinhalves, or two equal parts. Therefore, a segment bisectorisa point, a line, a ray, or a line segment thatbisectsanother line segment. Let's quickly review. A pointis aposition in space.

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EveryThingWhat Staff Editor

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3rd March, 2020

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