Asked by: Pelegrin Nureev
science chemistry

Is calcium chloride a good conductor of electricity?

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Usually in a molten state, it is a good conductor ofelectricity. Calcium chloride is a bad conductorof heat. Its boiling point is as high as 1935°C. It ishygroscopic in nature and absorbs moisture from air.


Furthermore, why does the solution of calcium chloride conduct electricity?

Calcium looses 2 electrons and 2 chlorideions accepts the electrons to form the ionic compound. Aquaous andmolten calcium chloride had mobile ions and this iswhat is responsible for the electrical conductivity.Most of the ionic compound conduct electricity while in themolten state.

One may also ask, why is sodium chloride a good conductor of electricity? As with sodium chloride, large amounts of heatenergy are needed to overcome the attractions between the ions(because of the high lattice enthalpy of the compound), so themelting and boiling points are also high. Solid magnesiumchloride is a non-conductor of electricity becausethe ions are constrained.

Regarding this, why is NaCl more conductive than CaCl2?

Because NaCl has two ions, CaCl2 has 3ions, and AlCl3 has 4 ions, AlCl3 would be the mostconcentrated with the highest conductivity and NaClwould be the least concentrated with the lowestconductivity. Because we're dealing with acids and bases,the most conductive molecule would be HCl because it is astrong acid.

What are the properties of CaCl2?

Physical properties: Calcium chloride isfound as an odorless white powder, granules or flakes. It has adensity of 2.15 g/mL, melting point of 782 °C and a highboiling point over 1600 °C.

Related Question Answers

Danika Godinghaus

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What is the conductivity of NaCl?

NaCl density (W / V) % Conductivity (mS / cm)
0.7 12.6
0.8 14.3
0.9 16.0
1.0 17.6

Hildelisa Jespers

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Does sucrose ionize in water?

However, when polar covalent molecules dissolve inwater, they do not ionize or separate intosmaller particles like ionic compounds do. Sucrose ortable sugar (C12H22O11) is a goodexample of a polar compound that readily dissolves in water,forming an aqueous solution.

Arely Fourre

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What is the structure of NaCl?

NaCl has a cubic unit cell. It is best thought ofas a face-centered cubic array of anions with an interpenetratingfcc cation lattice (or vice-versa). The cell looks the same whetheryou start with anions or cations on the corners. Each ion is6-coordinate and has a local octahedral geometry.

Shanika Bloink

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Is sucrose conductive in water?

All of the bonds in the sucrose molecule arestrong covalent bonds.Therefore there are no charged particlespresent to conduct electricity either in the solid state or insolution. Substances like sucrose which do not conductelectricity in aqueous solution are callednon-electrolytes.

Theodoros Schafzahl

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Why is iron a good conductor of electricity?

Metals, such as iron, have metallic bonds.Because the electrons involved in the metallic bond of ironare free-moving, iron is a good conductor. When intheir liquid or gas states, the electrons of ionic compounds arealso able to move freely. In such states, ionic compounds are ableto conduct an electrical current.

Nasser Burrull

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Can NaCl conduct electricity?

In the solid state, ionic compounds such as sodiumchloride have their ions fixed in position and therefore theseions cannot move so solid ionic compounds cannot conductelectricity. However in the molten state, ions in ioniccompounds are free to flow and therefore molten sodium chloridecan conduct electricity.

Anzelika Azuaga

Pundit

Why CCl4 is not a good conductor?

All liquids don't conduct electricity. Neither carbonnor chlorine conducts electricity hence CCl4 doesn't conductelectricity.It consists of covalently bonded atoms and hence lacksions due to which it is not able to conductelectricity.

Victorina Adamczyk

Pundit

Why is NaCl conductive in water?

Pure water is not very conductive, andonly a tiny bit of current can move through the water. Whensalt or sodium chloride (NaCl) is dissolved in it, however,the salt molecules split into two pieces, a sodium ion and achlorine ion. The chlorine ion has an extra electron, giving it anegative charge.

Rufo Feuereisen

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Does NaCl have high conductivity?

When NaCl, HCl, and NaOH react with water theyare completely converted to ions. Therefore their solutions havehigh electrical conductivity and the light bulb is litup very brightly. Ethanol and water have covalent bonds anddo not conduct electricity.

Ousseynou Vargiu

Pundit

Why is AlCl3 more conductive than NaCl?

Since aluminum chloride disassociates into moreions than sodium chloride, AlCl3, be able to conductmore electricity. How is electricity conducted with ions?The positive ions will flow to the anon (-); the negative ions willflow to the cathode (+). Ions flow around in the solution andcreate a potential difference.

Laudelina Riesco

Pundit

Is citric acid a good conductor of electricity?

Sprite contains citric acid, potassium citrateand other salts which make it a good conductor. Lemon juicecontains citric acid which conductselectricity.

Roseane Harkin

Teacher

What is the mathematical relationship between conductivity and concentration?

Answer: Specific Conductivity decreases with adecrease in concentration. Since the number of ions per unitvolume that carry current in a solution decrease on dilution.Hence, concentration and conductivity are directlyproportional to each other.

Lidija Toso

Supporter

Is CaCl2 an acid or base?

Can CaCl2 be classified as an acid or as abase? CaCl2 is a salt of strong acid (HCl) and strongbase Ca(OH)2. Thus when dissolved in water it showsfollowing reaction. As solution contains equal number of H+ and OH-ions,it is neutral in nature.

Deidra Coscolin

Supporter

What is the specific heat of calcium chloride?

ENDMEMO
Compound Name: Calcium Chloride
Formula: CaCl2
Specific Heat: 3.06 J.g-1K-1

Argiñe Brazia

Supporter

What is another name for calcium chloride?

Calcium chloride is an inorganic compound, a saltwith the chemical formula CaCl2. Calcium chlorideis commonly encountered as a hydrated solid with generic formulaCaCl2(H2O)x, where x = 0, 1, 2, 4,and 6. These compounds are mainly used for de-icing and dustcontrol.

Ivalin Isambourg

Beginner

What is the pH of CaCl2?

Optimum pH (CaCl2) range up to pH7.5 for a number of crops and pastures.

Ru Yoka

Beginner

What is the common name of calcium chloride?

The CaCl2 compound name is calciumchloride. Like table salt, it's a white crystal at roomtemperature, but it has properties that clearly set itapart.

Pushpa Jarikov

Beginner

Is calcium chloride safe to consume?

Calcium chloride poses some serious health andsafety hazards. If ingested, calcium chloride can lead toburns in the mouth and throat, excess thirst, vomiting, stomachpain, low blood pressure, and other possible severe health effects.It can also irritate skin by causing excessive dryness ordesiccating moist skin.

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14th May, 2021

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