Asked by: Hakim Voskamp
medical health digestive disorders

Is the fundus of the stomach anterior or posterior?

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Anatomical Relations
Anatomical Relation Structures
Superior Oesophagus and left dome of the diaphragm
Anterior Diaphragm, greater omentum, anterior abdominal wall, left lobe of liver, gall bladder
Posterior Lesser sac, pancreas, left kidney, left adrenal gland, spleen, splenic artery, transverse mesocolon


Considering this, what is posterior to the stomach?

The anterior surface of stomach is related to the left lobe (segments II, III and IV) of the liver, the anterior abdominal wall, and the distal transverse colon. The posterior surface of the stomach is related to the left hemidiaphragm, the spleen, the left kidney (and adrenal), and the pancreas (stomach bed).

Subsequently, question is, is the stomach on left or right? The stomach is a muscular organ located on the left side of the upper abdomen. The stomach receives food from the esophagus. As food reaches the end of the esophagus, it enters the stomach through a muscular valve called the lower esophageal sphincter.

In respect to this, where is the fundus of the stomach?

Located inferior to the diaphragm, above and to the left of the cardia, is the dome-shaped fundus. Below the fundus is the body, the main part of the stomach. The funnel-shaped pylorus connects the stomach to the duodenum. The wider end of the funnel, the pyloric antrum, connects to the body of the stomach.

What vertebral level is the stomach?

Position of the Stomach. In the erect posture the empty stomach is somewhat J-shaped; the part above the cardiac orifice is usually distended with gas; the pylorus descends to the level of the second lumbar vertebra and the most dependent part of the stomach is at the level of the umbilicus.

Related Question Answers

Dembo Craemer

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Is the liver posterior to the stomach?

The left lobe of the liver overlies the anterior portion of the stomach. The greater omentum is inferior to the stomach (just off greater curvature), and the transverse colon lies directly deep to it. Posterior to Stomach: The lesser peritoneal sac.

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How big is a woman's stomach?

Depending on the position of your body and the amount of food inside it, your stomach is capable of alterations in size and shape. Your empty stomach is about 12 inches long. At its widest point, it's about 6 inches across.

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Which lymph nodes drain the stomach?

Gross anatomy
The areas of stomach which drain into regional lymph nodes: cardia and proximal lesser curvature drain into left gastric lymph nodes, then into celiac nodes. pylorus and distal lesser curvature drain into the right gastric lymph nodes.

Algis Zumdick

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What are the three layers of the stomach?

Layers of the stomach wall, among others, include serosa, muscularis, submucosa, mucosa. The three layers of smooth muscle consist of the outer longitudinal, the middle circular, and the inner oblique muscles.

Teimuraz Frantz

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What organs are in the epigastric region?

The epigastric region contains:
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  • the stomach.
  • the liver.
  • the spleen.
  • the pancreas.
  • the right and left kidneys.
  • the right and left ureters.
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Ling Fortunez

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How long does food stay in the stomach?

about six to eight hours

Agnieszka Gaceaga

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What organ is behind the stomach?

The abdomen contains all the digestive organs, including the stomach, small and large intestines, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder. These organs are held together loosely by connecting tissues (mesentery) that allow them to expand and to slide against each other.

Bernita Hofmanns

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Is the pancreas posterior to the stomach?

The body of the pancreas lies posterior to the distal portion of the stomach between the tail and the neck and is unlabeled in this drawing. The portion of the pancreas that lies anterior to the aorta is somewhat thinner than the adjacent portions of the head and body of the pancreas.

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Can you live without a stomach?

It may be surprising to learn a person can live without a stomach. But the body is able to bypass the stomach's main function of storing and breaking down food to gradually pass to the intestines. Absent a stomach, food consumed in small quantities can move directly from the esophagus to the small intestine.

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How thick is the stomach wall?

The stomach wall should be from 2-5 mm thick, except at the gastro-esophageal junction.

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What is the name of the opening in the proximal end of the stomach?

Anatomical terminology
The pylorus (/pa?ˈl?ːr?s/ or /p?ˈlo?r?s/), or pyloric part, connects the stomach to the duodenum. The pylorus is considered as having two parts, the pyloric antrum (opening to the body of the stomach) and the pyloric canal (opening to the duodenum).

Portal Jegg

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How long can stomach cancer go undetected?

Long-term outlook
Your chances of recovery are better if the diagnosis is made in the early stages. According to the NCI, around 30 percent of all people with stomach cancer survive at least five years after being diagnosed. The majority of these survivors have a localized diagnosis.

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Is stomach cancer curable?

Stomach cancer may be treated with surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy. Often, a combination of treatments is used for stomach cancer. It can be difficult to cure stomach cancer because it is often not found until it is at an advanced stage.

Romuald Aguirregabiria

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What juices are secreted in the stomach?

One important component of gastric juice is pepsin. Pepsin is the chief digestive enzyme in the stomach that breaks down proteins. We see that chief cells produce pepsinogen (an inactive form of pepsin). Pepsinogen is converted to pepsin when the parietal cells found within the gastric glands secrete hydrochloric acid.

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How long is the cardia of the stomach?

3.2 The stomach. The cardia is a 5–30 mm area composed of individual or interlinked cardiac glands, which contain identical mucus secreting cells. The fundus (Fig. 4A,B) contains two regions.

Yesmina Heine

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What causes polyps in your stomach?

Stomach polyps form in response to damage to your stomach lining. The most common causes of stomach polyps are: Chronic stomach inflammation. Also known as gastritis, this condition can cause the formation of hyperplastic polyps and adenomas.

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Signs of an abdominal mass include:
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  • pain in the abdomen.
  • abdominal fullness.
  • nausea.
  • vomiting.
  • unintentional weight gain.
  • inability to urinate.
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Valrie Olabezar

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What is on the left side of a woman stomach?

The lower left side of your abdomen is home to the last part of your colon, and for some women, the left ovary.

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What side should you sleep on for your heart?

If you sleep on your right side, the pressure of your body smashes up against the blood vessels that return to your ticker, but "sleeping on your left side with your right side not squished is supposed to potentially increase blood flow back to your heart." And anything you can do to help your most important organ pump