Asked by: Anisha Marroni
science chemistry

What are organic compounds and inorganic compounds?

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The main difference is in the presence of a carbon atom; organic compounds will contain a carbon atom (and often a hydrogen atom, to form hydrocarbons), while almost all inorganic compounds do not contain either of those two atoms. Meanwhile, inorganic compounds include the salts, metals, and other elemental compounds.


Hereof, what is organic and inorganic compounds examples?

Examples of organic compounds include table sugar, methane and DNA, while inorganic compounds include table salt, diamond and carbon dioxide. Organic molecules and compounds are generally associated with living organisms.

Additionally, which is an inorganic compound? An inorganic compound is typically a chemical compound that lacks carbon–hydrogen bonds, that is, a compound that is not an organic compound. Some simple compounds that contain carbon are often considered inorganic.

Regarding this, what is organic and inorganic?

The word "organic" means something very different in chemistry than it does when you're talking about produce and food. inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always contain carbon while most inorganic compounds do not contain carbon. Also, nearly all organic compounds contain carbon-hydrogen or C-H bonds.

Is water inorganic?

Water is inorganic component. Organic compounds are said to be the ones that contain a carbon-hydrogen bond. All these substances include a carbon-hydrogen bond. Inorganic substances include water, metals, non metals, acids, bases, salts and gases like carbon dioxide, oxygen, minerals like oxides and sulfides.

Related Question Answers

Alastair Zielinsk

Professional

Is HCL organic or inorganic?

HCL, correctly written as HCl is hydrogen chloride. This is an inorganic compound. Organic compounds are compounds that contain the atom carbon.

Zakariyae Kha

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Is h2o organic or inorganic?

Water is an inorganic compound, a solvent .
It does not possess any carbon in its molecular structure, hence not organic.

Jenelle Hoedemakers

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Is butter organic or inorganic?

Really, the only difference between these types of butter and a regular old stick of butter is the milk used to make the butter. Grass-fed butter, as the name might suggest, is made with milk from grass-fed cows. Organic butter is made with organic milk.

Slavko Karzanowski

Explainer

Is wood organic or inorganic?

Natural organic compounds are found in all living systems, and in natural products such as coal, oil, sugars, wood (water is an inorganic compound).

Natallia Sassenroth

Explainer

What makes a compound organic?

Organic compound, any of a large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen. The few carbon-containing compounds not classified as organic include carbides, carbonates, and cyanides.

Torri Ormazabal

Explainer

What is inorganic and organic?

Organic And Inorganic Compounds. Organic compounds are molecules associated with living organisms. These include carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, proteins, enzymes, and hydrocarbon fuels. Inorganic compounds are compounds which do not contain carbon and are not derived from living matter.

Othman Vadovski

Pundit

Is co2 organic or inorganic?

Compounds of carbon are classified as organic when carbon is bound to hydrogen. Carbon compounds such as carbides (e.g., silicon carbide [SiC2]), some carbonates (e.g., calcium carbonate [CaCO3]), some cyanides (e.g., sodium cyanide [NaCN]), graphite, carbon dioxide, and carbon monoxide are classified as inorganic.

Aurelian Tindell

Pundit

Is protein organic or inorganic?

The nutrients that contain carbon in their structural makeup are referred to as organic nutrients, whereas those that do not contain carbon are called inorganic nutrients. Therefore, the organic nutrients are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and vitamins.

Lillian Hennhofer

Pundit

Why is CaCO3 inorganic?

Calcium carbonate CaCO3 is considered as inorganic compound because it is not carbon - hydrogen base. Inorganic compound - contains any element even carbon and hydrogen, like calcium carbonate.

Jacopo Kuraze

Pundit

Is znbr2 organic or inorganic?

Zinc bromide (ZnBr2) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula ZnBr2. It is a colourless salt that shares many properties with zinc chloride (ZnCl2), namely a high solubility in water forming acidic solutions, and solubility in organic solvents. It is hygroscopic and forms a dihydrate ZnBr2 · 2H2O.

Abdrahamane Casasempere

Pundit

What are the types of organic compounds?

Organic compounds, which are the compounds associated with life processes, are the subject matter of organic chemistry. Among the numerous types of organic compounds, four major categories are found in all living things: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Mohammad Westendorf

Teacher

What is the difference between organic and inorganic acids?

The main differences between organic and in organic acids .
Inorganic acids have no carbon while organic acids do. Organic acids most of them have a biological origin, whereas inorganic acids do not their orgin are from mineral or inorganic compounds.

Jiafu Raul

Teacher

What are the 4 inorganic compounds?

The following section examines the four groups of inorganic compounds essential to life: water, salts, acids, and bases. Organic compounds are covered later in the chapter.

Luvenia Paumier

Teacher

What is an example of an inorganic compound?

A common example of a simple inorganic compound would be sodium chloride, known more commonly as household salt. Examples of Inorganic Compounds: 1. H2O - Water is a simple inorganic compound, even though it contains hydrogen, a key atom (along with carbon) in many organic compounds.

Armin Runa

Reviewer

Is glucose inorganic?

The compound contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Sugar is processed from sugar cane, a plant. All living organisms contain carbon-based compounds, making them organic. However, water is an example of an inorganic compound because it does not contain carbon and it was not formed by a living organism.

Jinying Oiz

Reviewer

What are the 4 inorganic molecules?

Major kinds of inorganic molecules inside cells:
  • Water. perhaps most important and most abundant. molecule in the body.
  • Electrolytes (ions) molecules that tend to disperse in solution into. charged atoms.
  • Gasses.
  • carbohydrates.
  • lipids.
  • proteins.
  • nucleic acids (include ATP)
  • vitamins. most larger organic molecules are polymers of.

Aliena Joldi

Reviewer

Why is co2 an inorganic compound?

The answer is because organic molecules don't just contain carbon. They contain hydrocarbons or carbon bonded to hydrogen. The C-H bond has lower bond energy than the carbon-oxygen bond in carbon dioxide, making carbon dioxide (CO2) more stable/less reactive than the typical organic compound.

Willetta Berni

Reviewer

Is oxygen an organic compound?

Oxygen is neither an organic nor inorganic molecule, because by itself it is just an atom. A molecule is two or more atoms joined together. O2 molecules are technically classed as elements, as they only contain one type of atom. So O2 is not a compound at all, it's an element!

Katiuska Valadares

Supporter

How many inorganic compounds are known?

A database of known compounds at the Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) is currently growing from the known 66 million registered compounds, with the addition of about 12,000 novel compounds every day (CAS, 2012).

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23rd January, 2020

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