Asked by: Sherrell Sacko
medical health mental health

What are the 12 social determinants of health?

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The main determinants of health include:
  • Income and social status.
  • Employment and working conditions.
  • Education and literacy.
  • Childhood experiences.
  • Physical environments.
  • Social supports and coping skills.
  • Healthy behaviours.
  • Access to health services.


Moreover, what are the 12 determinants of health?

The Public Health Agency of Canada has identified 12 determinants of health as follows:

  • Income and social status.
  • Social support networks.
  • Education and literacy.
  • Employment/working conditions.
  • Social environments.
  • Physical environments.
  • Personal health practices and coping skills.
  • Healthy child development.

Also Know, what are the 5 social determinants of health? Health is influenced by many factors, which may generally be organized into five broad categories known as determinants of health: genetics, behavior, environmental and physical influences, medical care and social factors. These five categories are interconnected.

Then, what are the 10 social determinants of health?

The World Health Organization has identified 10 social determinants of health:

  • the social gradient.
  • stress.
  • early life.
  • social exclusion.
  • work.
  • unemployment.
  • social support.
  • addiction.

How many social determinants of health are there?

The following is a list of fourteen social determinants of health: Income and Income Distribution. Education. Unemployment and Job Security.

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What is the meaning of social determinants?

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What is the most important determinant of health?

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Is poverty a social determinant of health?

Daily living conditions work together with these structural drivers to result in the social determinants of health. Poverty has been linked to higher prevalence of many health conditions, including increased risk of chronic disease, injury, deprived infant development, stress, anxiety, depression, and premature death.

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Is age a determinant of health?

Social determinants of health reflect the social factors and physical conditions of the environment in which people are born, live, learn, play, work, and age. Also known as social and physical determinants of health, they impact a wide range of health, functioning, and quality-of-life outcomes.

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Why is education a social determinant of health?

Education is a Social Determinant of Health. Education can affect us throughout our lifetime and has been shown to increase healthy behaviors and improve health outcomes, including obesity rates. Early education is especially important because it sets the foundation for a healthy life.

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What makes someone healthy?

Health can be defined as physical, mental, and social wellbeing, and as a resource for living a full life. Factors for good health include genetics, the environment, relationships, and education. A healthful diet, exercise, screening for diseases, and coping strategies can all enhance a person's health.

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What do you mean health?

“Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.” (

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How does where you live affect your health?

A variety of place-based influences affect health, including physical circumstances (e.g. altitude, temperature regimes, and pollutants), social context (e.g., social networks, access to care, perception of risk behaviors), and economic conditions (e.g., quality of nutrition, access to health insurance).

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Why are social determinants important?

They include factors like socioeconomic status, education, neighborhood and physical environment, employment, and social support networks, as well as access to health care (Figure 1). Addressing social determinants of health is important for improving health and reducing health disparities.

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What are examples of social determinants?

Examples of social determinants include:
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Who created the social determinants of health?

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What does health inequality mean?

Health inequalities can be defined as differences in health status or in the distribution of health determinants between different population groups. For example, differences in mobility between elderly people and younger populations or differences in mortality rates between people from different social classes.

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What is health disparity mean?

A “health disparity” refers to a higher burden of illness, injury, disability, or mortality experienced by one group relative to another. A “health care disparity” typically refers to differences between groups in health insurance coverage, access to and use of care, and quality of care.

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What is meant by primary health?

Primary Health Care, or PHC refers to "essential health care" that is based on scientifically sound and socially acceptable methods and technology. This makes universal health care accessible to all individuals and families in a community.

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What are the 3 social determinants of health?

Healthy People 2020 organizes the social determinants of health around five key domains: (1) Economic Stability, (2) Education, (3) Health and Health Care, (4) Neighborhood and Built Environment, and (5) Social and Community Context.

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What are the core determinants of health?

Determinants of health may be biological, behavioral, sociocultural, economic, and ecological. Broadly, the determinants of health can be divided into four, core categories: nutrition, lifestyle, environment, and genetics, which are like four pillars of the foundation.

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How do you address social determinants of health?

Healthcare providers can address social determinants of health through five approaches—awareness, adjustment, assistance, alignment, and advocacy, according to a report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.

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How do social determinants affect mental health?

Class, gender and race—which, in turn, affect factors like social norms, residential segregation, and language barriers—also function as social determinants of mental health, and it's true that moments of crisis cast a harsh light on existing systems of inequality.

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Is food a social determinant of health?

Food is a fundamental human need and influences health and quality of life. Access to affordable and nutritious food is a public health priority and requires broader, community-based interventions focused on addressing the social determinants of health and eliminating health disparities.

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14th February, 2020

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