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Asked by: Eliete Larrinda
medical health mental healthWhat are the four 4 principles of motivational interviewing?
Four principles provide a conceptual foundation for the practice of MI:
- Expressing empathy.
- Developing discrepancy.
- Rolling with resistance.
- Supporting self-efficacy.
Then, what are the 4 principles of motivational interviewing?
Five Principles of Motivational Interviewing
- Express empathy through reflective listening.
- Develop discrepancy between clients' goals or values and their current behavior.
- Avoid argument and direct confrontation.
- Adjust to client resistance rather than opposing it directly.
- Support self-efficacy and optimism.
- Stage 1: The earliest stage an individual might fall into is the Precontemplation Stage.
- Stage 2: This stage is termed the Contemplation Stage.
- Stage 3: In the Preparation Stage, the individual has made a commitment to changing their behavior and accepted responsibility for doing so.
what are the components of motivational interviewing?
Components of MI
- Resisting the righting reflex.
- Understanding your patient's motivation between current behavior and important goals or values.
- Listening to your patient through acceptance, affirmation, open-ended questions and reflective listening.
- Empower your patient by support, self-efficacy and optimism.
Change talk, like several Motivational Interviewing (MI) strategies, can be used to address discrepancies between clients' words and actions (e.g., saying that they want to become abstinent, but continuing to use) in a manner that is nonconfrontational.