Asked by: Rimantas Gareisen
religion and spirituality islam

What did Averroes believe?

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Averroes states his political philosophy in his commentary of Plato's Republic. He combines his ideas with Plato's and with Islamic tradition; he considers the ideal state to be one based on the Islamic law (shariah).


Regarding this, what is Averroes known for?

The Spanish-Arabic scholar Averroës (1126-1198), also known as Ibn Rushd, was a leading philosopher of the Middle Ages. Averroës was a Spanish Arab. He was born in Cordova, Spain, and was educated there in mathematics, philosophy, theology, law, and medicine.

what effect did Averroes translations have? The Iberian caliphate asked Averroes to create versions of Greek texts that were clearer and easier to understand than previous translations. Averroes formed a defense of the rational mind over religious belief as the root of wisdom and knowledge.

Similarly one may ask, what does Averroes mean?

noun. Arabic name ibn-Rushd. 1126–88, Arab philosopher and physician in Spain, noted particularly for his attempts to reconcile Aristotelian philosophy with Islamic religion, which profoundly influenced Christian scholasticism.

Why was Ibn Rushd famous?

Ibn Rushd was well-known for his commentaries on the works of Aristotle, which set the stage for the intellectual movement known as the Renaissance that came several centuries later. Considered controversial by Muslim theologians, his original works famously discussed how religion and philosophy were not incompatible.

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What was the focus of Averroes scholarly work?

Averroes expounds his thoughts on psychology in his three commentaries on Aristotle's On the Soul. Averroes is interested in explaining the human intellect using philosophical methods and by interpreting Aristotle's ideas. His position on the topic changed throughout his career as his thoughts developed.

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Which field Ibn earned his fame?

To answer the question asked at hand, Ibn e Sina was a very famous personality which had worked in various fields but mostly was recognized as the father of medicine. His fame was most earned in the field of science and philosophy of Islam.

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What does Avicenna mean?

Name. Avicenna is a Latin corruption of the Arabic patronym ibn Sīnā (??? ????‎), meaning "Son of Sina".

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What is the literal translation of the word Islam?

Islam” comes from the root word “Salama”, literally “S-L-M”, which means “Submit”, “Submission”, etc. This root word defines an entire class of words, most notable of them being (along with 'Islam') “Salaam”, or “Peace”. Islam, however, does not literally means peace.

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Why is Ibn Khaldun famous?

He learnt much from his encounters with rulers, ambassadors, politicians and scholars from North Africa, Muslim Spain, Egypt and other parts of the Muslim world. Ibn Khaldun is most famous for his book 'Muqaddimah' (Introduction). It is a masterpiece in literature on philosophy of history and sociology.

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How did Averroes support the peaceful collaboration?

He was a great contributor to knowledge both in the West and in the Islamic World. Averroes was also significant because of his support of the peaceful collaboration between Jews, Muslims and Christians in Spain. He argued that the holy scriptures needed to be interpreted through the eyes of reason.

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When was the golden age of Islamic science?

The Islamic Golden Age was a period of cultural, economic and scientific flourishing in the history of Islam, traditionally dated from the 8th century to the 14th century.

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What does Ibn Rushd say about the relationship between reason and revelation?

Ibn Rushd confesses that he adheres to Islam and avers the ethical and political necessity of confirming traditional spiritual beliefs, but shows commitment to philosophy by offering a defence of the religious obligation to pursue philosophy. He advocates that revelation can be guided by reason.

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What was Al Khwarizmi's contribution to the Islamic Golden Age?

Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi was a 9th-century Muslim mathematician and astronomer. He is known as the "father of algebra", a word derived from the title of his book, Kitab al-Jabr. His pioneering work offered practical answers for land distribution, rules on inheritance and distributing salaries.

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Where is Ibn Rushd from?

Córdoba, Spain