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Correspondingly, what is Averroes known for?
The Spanish-Arabic scholar Averroës (1126-1198), also known as Ibn Rushd, was a leading philosopher of the Middle Ages. Averroës was a Spanish Arab. He was born in Cordova, Spain, and was educated there in mathematics, philosophy, theology, law, and medicine.
Then, what did Averroes believe?
Averroes states his political philosophy in his commentary of Plato's Republic. He combines his ideas with Plato's and with Islamic tradition; he considers the ideal state to be one based on the Islamic law (shariah).
The Iberian caliphate asked Averroes to create versions of Greek texts that were clearer and easier to understand than previous translations. Averroes formed a defense of the rational mind over religious belief as the root of wisdom and knowledge.