Asked by: Mohammadine Oval
medical health hormonal disorders

What hormone causes abnormally small stature?

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Growth hormone deficiency (GHD), also known as dwarfism or pituitary dwarfism, is a condition caused by insufficient amounts of growth hormone in the body. Children with GHD have abnormally short stature with normal body proportions.


Also asked, what hormone causes abnormal hairiness and masculinization?

Male sex hormones are also known as androgens. Overproduction of androgens can cause virilization. Both males and females produce androgens. In males, androgens are produced primarily by the adrenal glands and the testicles.

One may also ask, what hormone causes demineralization of bones spontaneous fractures? The parathyroid glands produce parathyroid hormone, which controls blood calcium levels.

Likewise, what hormone would be lacking in the event of excessive thirst and high blood glucose levels?

Diabetes mellitus is a condition in which the body does not produce enough of the hormone insulin, resulting in high levels of sugar in the bloodstream.

What hormone secretion abnormality causes tetany?

Parathyroid glands parathyroid hormone (PTH) or parathormone to raise blood calcium level and lower blood phosphate level. [Hyposecretion causes tetany, and hypersecretion causes osteitis fibrosa cystica].

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Which gland in the endocrine system is involved in goiter?

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How does the hypothalamus control both anterior and posterior pituitary functioning?

While the pituitary gland is known as the master endocrine gland, both of its lobes are under the control of the hypothalamus: the anterior pituitary receives its signals from the parvocellular neurons, and the posterior pituitary receives its signals from the magnocellular neurons.

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What are the three classic signs of hyperglycemia?

Early signs include:
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  • Headaches.
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  • Blurred vision.
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  • Weight loss.
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What are the causes and symptoms of diabetes insipidus?

People with diabetes insipidus produce excessive amounts of urine, resulting in frequent urination and thirst. However, the underlying cause of these two symptoms differs from types 1 and 2 diabetes. The disease takes two main forms: Mephrogenic diabetes insipidus and central or neurogenic diabetes insipidus.

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Is Hypoglycemia a sign of diabetes?

In people without diabetes, hypoglycemia can result from the body producing too much insulin after a meal, causing blood sugar levels to drop. This is called reactive hypoglycemia. Reactive hypoglycemia can be an early sign of diabetes.

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What is nephrogenic diabetes insipidus?

In nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, the kidneys produce a large volume of dilute urine because the kidney tubules fail to respond to vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone) and are unable to reabsorb filtered water back into the body. Symptoms include excessive thirst and excretion of large amounts of urine.

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Can a hormone imbalance cause diabetes?

The hormones estrogen and progesterone affect how your cells respond to insulin. After menopause, changes in your hormone levels can trigger fluctuations in your blood sugar level. If your blood sugar gets out of control, you have a higher risk of diabetes complications. Weight gain.

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What is the difference between hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia?

What is the difference between hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia? Glycemia is the presence of sugar (glucose) in the blood. Hyperglycemia indicates excess glucose in the blood. Hypoglycemia refers to abnormally low presence of glucose in the blood.

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Is diabetes an endocrine disorder?

Diabetes is the most common endocrine disorder diagnosed in the U.S. Other endocrine disorders include: Adrenal insufficiency. The adrenal gland releases too little of the hormone cortisol and sometimes, aldosterone.

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What is a hyperglycemic attack?

Hyperglycemia is a defining characteristic of diabetes—when the blood glucose level is too high because the body isn't properly using or doesn't make the hormone insulin. Eating too many processed foods may cause your blood sugar to rise. You get glucose from the foods you eat.

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What is hormonal diabetes?

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Can osteoporosis be reversed?

A decrease in bone density is a natural part of aging, but healthy living can slow down and even reverse bone loss. According to the National Osteoporosis Foundation, one in two women and up to one in four men will break a bone in their lifetime due to osteoporosis.

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Does osteoporosis cause balance problems?

People with osteoporosis often have muscle weakness and increased spine kyphosis leading to vertebral fractures and poor balance control, or even falls.

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What is the most common cause of secondary osteoporosis?

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What causes brittle bones in elderly?

In general, white, older women are the most likely to have bone loss. Brittle, fragile bones can be caused by anything that makes your body destroy too much bone, or keeps your body from making enough bone. Weak bones can break easily, even without an obvious injury.

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What causes brittle bones in adults?

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What causes bone loss in your teeth?

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