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Hooke's Law in IR spectroscopy means: stronger bonds absorb at higher frequencies. weaker bonds absorb at lower frequencies. bonds between lighter atoms absorb at higher frequencies. bonds between heavier atoms absorb at lower frequencies.
Likewise, people ask, what is Hooke's Law in chemistry?
CHEMISTRY GLOSSARY Hooke's law stating that the deformation of a body is proportional to the magnitude of the deforming force, provided that the body's elastic limit (see elasticity) is not exceeded. If the elastic limit is not reached, the body will return to its original size once the force is removed.
Herein, what is force constant in IR spectroscopy?
Force Constant. Force constants are the second derivatives of energy with respect to geometric displacements, ∂2E/∂2q, where differential q is the displacement of a vibrating atom with respect to the rest of the system (e.g., the other atom), for a diatomic molecule.
IR spectra look quite complex because the bond vibrations create absorption bands. The intensity of an absorption band depends on the change in the dipole moment of the bond and the number of the specific bonds present. Additionally, the number of the specific bond also determines the intensity of a peak.