Asked by: Rafaqat Gaudry
hobbies and interests needlework

What is napped fabric?

Last Updated: 27th February, 2020

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Napped fabric refers to a process in which both sides of a piece of woven or knit fabric are teased and raised and/or sheared off to make them even. The raised fibers of napped fabric all lie in one direction, making the fabric look and feel different when seen or touched from different angles.

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In this manner, what does NAP mean in fabric?

Primarily, nap is the raised (fuzzy) surface on certain kinds of cloth, such as velvet or moleskin. Nap can refer additionally to other surfaces that look like the surface of a napped cloth, such as the surface of a felt or beaver hat.

Furthermore, what are pile fabrics? Pile is the raised surface or nap of a fabric, consisting of upright loops or strands of yarn. Examples of pile textiles are carpets, corduroy, velvet, plush, and Turkish towels. The word is derived from Latin pilus for "hair"

Similarly one may ask, can you use a without nap layout with napped fabric?

They do, however, have “nap” and are usually grouped with napped fabrics. For the most part, pile fabrics require the same fabric preparation and sewing techniques as napped fabrics. If they don't, the fabric has nap. If you still aren't sure, use the cutting layout and sewing suggestions for nap fabric, just in case.

How must pattern pieces be placed when using a napped fabric?

If you are cutting one layer, however, the pattern pieces must be placed printed side up. They must also be placed on the right side of the fabric. Otherwise, you may find that pattern pieces fit the wrong side of your body. Be sure to use the “with nap” layout when working with napped fabrics.

Related Question Answers

Ireneo Kleine

Professional

What are the different types of fabrics?

Here are the different kinds of fabrics and how to take care of them:
  • Cotton. Most cotton fabrics are “pre-shrunk”, which makes them highly durable.
  • Synthetics (Polyester, Nylon, Spandex, etc.)
  • Rayon.
  • Linen.
  • Cashmere.
  • Silk.
  • Wool.

Glenis Tremel

Professional

What is the difference between lengthwise and crosswise grain?

Lengthwise grain lies parallel to the selvages and has little or no stretch. Therefore, in most garments, lengthwise grain runs perpendicular to the ground. Crosswise grain, also called “cross-grain,” is made from the yarns woven over and under the lengthwise yarns at a 90-degree angle.

Moufida Shakhnazaryants

Explainer

What are the different types of knit fabrics?

different types of knit fabric EXPLAINED + a fabric giveaway!
  • Cotton jersey knit.
  • Cotton ribbed knit.
  • Cotton lycra and cotton spandex knit.
  • Cotton interlock knit.
  • French terry knit.
  • Hacci sweater knit.
  • Sweatshirt fleece.
  • Jersey rayon spandex.

Marlyn Zanotto

Explainer

Does fleece fabric have a nap?

Fleece is a non-woven fabric, which means it has no real grain, but its surface has a brushed texture that moves in one direction. So stick to the “with nap” yardage requirements, and make sure to lay out patterns in one direction.

Jiaying Rueckert

Explainer

What is jersey fabric made from?

A knitted fabric made from a fine gauge yarn, jersey is usually made from cotton but can also be made from synthetic fibres, wool and silk. The fabric is soft, drapes well, is stretchy (it can stretch up to 25% along the grain) and is fairly crease resistant. Sometimes lycra is added to give extra elasticity.

Osazuwa Aonghuis

Pundit

Is cotton woven or knit?

Knit fabric is all one continuous piece of thread (or close to it), so a raw edge usually won't unravel the way it would on a woven fabric. Knits come in the same variety of fiber contents as woven: 100% cotton, 100% polyester, cotton/polyester blends, cotton/spandex blends, wool, nylon, rayon, etc.

Jatinder Konle

Pundit

How do you determine if pattern pieces are placed on the straight of grain?

Tell you what direction your pattern piece should be placed on your fabric. Your grain line is always parallel to the selvage. If your pattern piece should be lay lengthwise, crosswise or on the bias, the grainline will tell you (as well as the layout guide).

Yamel Rebe

Pundit

Does satin have nap?

However you cut your pieces, though, be consistent: Like fur, satin has nap to it (if you hold it up to the light, you'll notice the sheen changes slightly form one angle to the next). If your pieces are cut in different directions, your finished piece can end up looking multi-colored.

Eugeniusz Belmont

Pundit

What is a stay stitch?

Stay stitching is a single line of stitching through one layer of fabric. It is sewn to stabilize the fabric and prevent it from becoming stretched or distorted. Though you may be tempted to skip this step, it's very important and will ensure that your handmade clothing drapes properly.

Franciska Nagls

Teacher

What is the difference between knit and woven fabric?

The basic difference between woven and knit fabrics is in the yarn or thread that composes them. A knit fabric is made up of a single yarn, looped continuously to produce a braided look. Multiple yarns comprise a woven fabric, crossing each other at right angles to form the grain.

Amagoya Sacartegui

Teacher

What is fusible interfacing?

Fusible interfacing is the extra layer that will give your finished garment shape and support in detailed areas. It is necessary for putting the finishing touches on collars, cuffs, lapels and necklines, pockets, waistbands and it will aid in keeping your garment crisp through repeated washings and wearings.

Christele Formento

Teacher

What does with NAP mean on a sewing pattern?

To put it simply, a fabric without nap is a fabric that looks the same whatever way round you turn it. When you look at a sewing pattern, think carefully about the fabric you intend to use. A 'with nap' pattern will help you to make sure you match up the pieces appropriately.

Man Lubberstedt

Teacher

How do you find the selvage edge?

Fabric selvage is the tightly woven edge that runs along each side of a piece of fabric's lengthwise grain, which is also called the fabric's warp. Selvage edges can be seen on the edges of quilting fabric that are at the top and bottom of a bolt of fabric. In Great Britain, the same term is often spelled "selvedge."

Toshia Ijalba

Reviewer

What is broadcloth used for?

Broadcloth is a medium-weight cotton fabric that's tightly woven and very sturdy. It's a little thin and light for pants but can be used for shirts, blouses, skirts, bed linens, quilts, and lots of other crafts. Broadcloth can be found in pure cotton or in a poly-cotton blend.

Germa Betes

Reviewer

What is bias tape used for?

Bias tape is used in making piping, binding seams, finishing raw edges, etc. It is often used on the edges of quilts, placemats, and bibs, around armhole and neckline edges instead of a facing, and as a simple strap or tie for casual bags or clothing.

Fina Macdonald

Reviewer

How long is a pile?

There is no set duration for hemorrhoids. Small hemorrhoids may clear up without any treatment within a few days. Large, external hemorrhoids may take longer to heal and can cause significant pain and discomfort. If hemorrhoids have not resolved within a few days, it is best to see a doctor for treatment.

Sieglinde Herbaut

Reviewer

Is Velvet a pile weave?

Velvet is a type of pile weave representing a considerable percentage of the total fabric consumption for upholstery. Velvet is a warp-pile fabric, which means that it has one set of filling yarns and two sets of warp yarns. The second set of warp yarns can be cut or uncut.

Eutimio Zinchenko

Supporter

What is warp pile fabric?

In warp-pile fabrics the pile is formed by an extra set of warp yarns. To create such a fabric, first one set (sheet) of ground warps is raised, and the weft makes its first interlacing with the ground warp.

Silvestra Belich

Supporter

Why do we use pile foundation?

Pile foundations are principally used to transfer the loads from superstructures, through weak, compressible strata or water onto stronger, more compact, less compressible and stiffer soil or rock at depth, increasing the effective size of a foundation and resisting horizontal loads.

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