Asked by: Loyda Bertges
medical health brain and nervous system disorders

What is the elevated ridge of cerebral tissue?

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A(n) gyrus is an elevated ridge of cerebraltissue. The convolutions seen in the cerebrum are important becausethey increase the surface area. Gray matter is composed of neuroncell bodies.


Also, what is an elevated ridge of cerebral cortex tissue?

Elevated ridges of tissue, called gyri(singular: gyrus), separated by shallow groves called sulci(singular: sulcus) mark nearly the entire surface of thecerebral hemispheres.

Similarly, why trauma to the base of the brain is more dangerous? EXPLAIN WHY TRAUMA TO THE BASE OF THE BRAIN ISOFTEN MUCH MORE DANGEROUS THEN TRAUMA TO THE FRONTALLOBE. THE BASE OF THE BRAIN IS MORE DANGEROUS THENTRAUMA TO FRONTAL LOBES BECAUSE IT CONTAINS THE CENTERSMORE VITAL TO LIFE SUCH AS, RESPIRATORY, CARDIAC, ANDVASOMOTOR CENTERS.

Subsequently, question is, what is the most important autonomic center of brain?

The medulla oblongata (myelencephalon) is the lower halfof the brainstem continuous with the spinal cord. Its upper part iscontinuous with the pons. The medulla contains the cardiac,respiratory, vomiting, and vasomotor centers regulatingheart rate, breathing, and blood pressure.

What are the cavities found in the brain called?

Ventricles and cerebrospinal fluid The brain has hollow fluid-filled cavitiescalled ventricles (Fig. 7).

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Kamelia Bouazzaoui

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What is the center ridge of the brain called?

The surface of the brain is folded intoridges (gyri) and grooves (sulci), many of which arenamed, usually according to their position, such as thefrontal gyrus of the frontal lobe or the central sulcusseparating the central regions of thehemispheres.

Emmitt Krollpfeiffer

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What lobe of the cerebral cortex controls the sense of sight?

The frontal lobe is important for cognitivefunctions and control of voluntary movement or activity. Theparietal lobe processes information about temperature,taste, touch and movement, while the occipital lobe isprimarily responsible for vision.

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What is the largest part in the human brain?

This is the cerebrum. It's the largest part ofthe human brain. THE LOBES ARE: Frontal, Parietal, Temporal,and Occipital. The cerebrum (also called telencephalon) sits on topof the brain.

Gracian Sanjorge

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Is the cerebellum part of the brainstem?

Understanding the Brainstem (also spelledbrain stem) and Cerebellum. The last two major lobesor parts of the brain, are the brainstem andcerebellum. The brainstem is in the lower partof the brain, and includes the Midbrain, Pons and MedullaOblongata.

Albi Capador

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What is the outermost covering of the brain?

In between the skull and brain are three layersof tissue, called meninges. They protect the brain.The strong, outermost layer is named the dura mater. Themiddle layer, the arachnoid mater, is a thin membrane made of bloodvessels and elastic tissue.

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Redosinda Wenner

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Which part of the brain is the executive suite that controls almost all brain activity?

Which part of the brain is the "executive suite" thatcontrols almost all brain activity? The cerebral cortex is the"executive suite" of the nervous system, where most of ourhigher-level decision making occurs.

Mali Obydennov

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Which structure is a large tract that connects the two hemispheres?

Hence the corpus callosum is a connecting orcommissural structure, which brings the gyri of the twohemispheres into anatomical and physiological relation witheach other.

Rolan Brunnthaler

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Nansi Terrazas

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What is the site of regulation of body temperature and water balance?

Human Anatomy
Question Answer
Site of regualtion of water balance and body temperature Hypothalamus
Contains reflex centers involved in regulation respiratoryrhythm in conjunction with lower brain stem centers Pons
Important relay station for afferent fibers traveling to thesensory cortex for interpretation Thalamus

Mustafa Abrahmsohn

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Where are cerebral Peduncles located?

The cerebral peduncles are located oneither side of the midbrain and are the frontmost part of themidbrain, and act as the connectors between the rest of themidbrain and the thalamic nuclei and thus thecerebrum.

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What is the function of the corpora Quadrigemina?

It basically connects the forebrain and the hind brain.It has four corpora quadrigemina which are the reflexcentres of eye movement and auditory responses. The superior partof corpora quadrigemina are called superior colliculi, andinferior part as inferior colliculi.

Kory Tomasio

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What do convolutions in the cerebrum increase?

A(n) gyrus is an elevated ridge of cerebraltissue. The convolutions seen in the cerebrum areimportant because they increase the surface area. Graymatter is composed of neuron cell bodies.

Frusina Trull

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Which of the following structures provides for communication between the two hemispheres of the brain?

The two hemispheres communicate with one anotherthrough the corpus callosum. The corpus callosum is a wide, flatbundle of neural fibers beneath the cortex that connects the leftand right cerebral hemispheres and facilitatesinterhemispheric communication.

Ahmidou Kuhlein

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What structure is a major relay and processing station for all information passing to the cerebral cortex answer?

The brainstem is the lower extension of thebrain, located in front of the cerebellum andconnected to the spinal cord. It consists of threestructures: the midbrain, pons and medulla oblongata. Itserves as a relay station, passing messages back andforth between various parts of the body and the cerebralcortex.

Nallua Rhune

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Which of the following areas form the central core of the brain?

The thalamus is the central region of thediencephalon and forms the central core of the brain. Thethalamus is enclosed by the cerebrum. Correct. The white matter inthe cerebellum has a branching arrangement that resembles atree.

Dany Jodas

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What coordinates are complex muscle movements?

The cerebellum receives information from the sensorysystems, the spinal cord, and other parts of the brain and thenregulates motor movements. The cerebellum coordinatesvoluntary movements such as posture, balance, coordination,and speech, resulting in smooth and balanced muscularactivity.

Sameer Lamarque

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What are the cerebral lobes?

The cerebral cortex is divided lengthways intotwo cerebral hemispheres connected by the corpus callosum.Traditionally, each of the hemispheres has been divided into fourlobes: frontal, parietal, temporal andoccipital.

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What is gray matter in the brain?

Function. Grey matter contains most of thebrain's neuronal cell bodies. The grey matterincludes regions of the brain involved in muscle control,and sensory perception such as seeing and hearing, memory,emotions, speech, decision making, and self-control. The anteriorgrey column contains motor neurons.