Asked by: Asghar Barrachina
science environment

What is the layer of air surrounding the Earth called?

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The atmosphere of Earth is the layer of gases, commonly known as air, that surrounds the planet Earth and is retained by Earth's gravity.


Similarly one may ask, what is the layer of air around the Earth called?

The Earth is wrapped in a blanket of air called the 'atmosphere', which is made up of several layers. About 19-30 kilometres above the Earth is a layer of gas called ozone, which is a form of oxygen. Ozone is produced naturally in the atmosphere.

Also, what are the layers of the Earth's atmosphere? The different layers of the atmosphere
  • The Troposphere. This is the lowest part of the atmosphere - the part we live in.
  • The Stratosphere. This extends upwards from the tropopause to about 50 km.
  • The Mesosphere.
  • The Thermosphere and Ionosphere.
  • The Exosphere.
  • The Magnetosphere.

Considering this, what is air surrounding the earth?

Earth's atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the planet Earth and retained by the Earth's gravity. It contains roughly 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen 0.97% argon and carbon dioxide 0.04% trace amounts of other gases, and water vapor. This mixture of gases is commonly known as air.

What is atmosphere explain?

The atmosphere is the blanket of gases which surrounds Earth. It is held near the surface of the planet by Earth's gravitational attraction. Without the atmosphere there could be no life on Earth. The atmosphere: keeps the climate on Earth moderate compared to that of other planets.

Related Question Answers

Rey Bachmeir

Professional

What is the hottest layer of the atmosphere?

Because there are relatively few molecules and atoms in the thermosphere, even absorbing small amounts of solar energy can significantly increase the air temperature, making the thermosphere the hottest layer in the atmosphere. Above 124 mi (200 km), the temperature becomes independent of altitude.

Sinforiano Parreu

Professional

Which layer contains the ozone layer?

stratosphere

Sants Barrado

Professional

What are the 5 types of atmosphere?

Earth's atmosphere is divided into five main layers: the exosphere, the thermosphere, the mesosphere, the stratosphere and the troposphere. The atmosphere thins out in each higher layer until the gases dissipate in space.

Voichita Diesterhaupt

Explainer

What are the 7 layers of earth?

Each layer has its own properties, composition, and characteristics that affects many of the key processes of our planet. They are, in order from the exterior to the interior – the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core. Let's take a look at them and see what they have going on.

Beneamin Schonhaber

Explainer

How much oxygen is in the air?

By volume, dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases. Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor, on average around 1% at sea level, and 0.4% over the entire atmosphere.

Muskilda See

Explainer

Where is the ozone layer?

The ozone layer is mainly found in the lower portion of the stratosphere from approximately 20 to 30 kilometres (12 to 19 mi) above Earth, though the thickness varies seasonally and geographically. The ozone layer protects the earth from the suns UV Rays.

Adriane Blankenberger

Pundit

What gases are in the air we breathe?

The air you breathe is made up of lots of other things besides oxygen! Oxygen only makes up about 21% of air. About 78% of the air you breathe is made up of another gas called nitrogen. There are also tiny amounts of other gases like argon, carbon dioxide and methane.

Yones Negele

Pundit

How much hydrogen is in the air?

Together they make up 99.96% of the atmosphere. All the remaining gases make up the remaining 0.04% of the atmosphere and Hydrogen is not even in the top 10. According to Wikipedia hydrogen makes up 0.000055% of the atmosphere but I wouldn't assume that it is all that accurate as it is such a small amount.

Herminio Celades

Pundit

Is nitrogen heavier than air?

Nitrogen gas is only slightly lighter than air and readily mixes with air at room temperature. Cold vapors are more dense and will settle.

Kecia Tokaev

Pundit

Can we breathe nitrogen?

Because 78 percent of the air we breathe is nitrogen gas, many people assume that nitrogen is not harmful. However, nitrogen is safe to breathe only when mixed with the appropriate amount of oxygen. These two gases cannot be detected by the sense of smell.

Juergen Danilyak

Pundit

How much oxygen is left in the world?

Oxygen levels currently stand at around 21 per cent, but have fluctuated greatly over the planet's 4.3 billion-year history, with two major spikes linked with the explosion of life.

Shaolin Larregola

Teacher

Is there any oxygen on Mars?

The atmosphere of Mars is the layer of gas surrounding Mars. It is primarily composed of carbon dioxide (95.32%), molecular nitrogen (2.6%) and argon (1.9%). It also contains trace levels of water vapor, oxygen, carbon monoxide, hydrogen and other noble gases.

Erlantz Felimino

Teacher

Is ozone heavier than air?

Ozone is heavier than air, so it tends to sink rather than rising.

Nafi Olbryh

Teacher

Why do air currents exist?

Jet streams are rapidly moving cold currents that circle the Earth high in the atmosphere. Air currents are caused by the sun's uneven heating of the Earth. It rises, creating a warm air current. Cooler, heavier air then pushes in to replace the warm air, forming a cool air current.

Willington Holzgrefe

Teacher

What is Earth made of?

The Earth is made out of many things. Deep inside Earth, near its center, lies Earth's core which is mostly made up of nickel and iron. Above the core is Earth's mantle, which is made up of rock containing silicon, iron, magnesium, aluminum, oxygen and other minerals.

Beatrice Rjavinsky

Reviewer

What does the ozone layer do?

The ozone layer acts as a filter for the shorter wavelength and highly hazardous ultraviolet radiation (UVR) from the sun, protecting life on Earth from its potentially harmful effects. When the sky is clear, there is an inverse relationship between stratospheric ozone and solar UVR measured at the Earth's surface.

Anyela Uttanka

Reviewer

What is happening to the Earth's atmosphere?

Not only does it contain the oxygen we need to live, but it also protects us from harmful ultraviolet solar radiation. It creates the pressure without which liquid water couldn't exist on our planet's surface. And it warms our planet and keeps temperatures habitable for our living Earth.

Jules Gunten

Reviewer

What are the 7 layers of atmosphere?

Layers of the atmosphere: troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and thermosphere. Earth's atmosphere has a series of layers, each with its own specific traits. Moving upward from ground level, these layers are named the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere.

Petrut De Porras

Reviewer

How high is the ozone layer?

Most ozone (about 90%) resides in a layer that begins between 6 and 10 miles (10 and 17 kilometers) above the Earth's surface and extends up to about 30 miles (50 kilometers). This region of the atmosphere is called the stratosphere.

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EveryThingWhat Staff Editor

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1st April, 2020

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