Asked by: Yomaira Vieri
science genetics

What is transgenic seed?

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Transgenic seeds or genetic traits (also known as genetically modified or “GM”) have been established for some time now, and have become a trend in what is called agricultural biotechnology. In most cases the goal is to introduce a new trait to the plant which does not exist naturally in that species.


Similarly, what do you mean by transgenic?

Transgenic: Having genetic material (DNA) from another species. This term can be applied to an organism that has genes from another organism. It is understood that the foreign genes are in the transgenic animal's germ-cell DNA and so can be transmitted from one generation to the next.

Similarly, which is the first transgenic plant? The first genetically modified crop, an antibiotic-resistant tobacco plant, was produced in 1982. China was the first country to commercialize transgenic plants, introducing a virus-resistant tobacco in 1992.

Subsequently, one may also ask, what are transgenic plants explain?

Transgenic plants are plants that have been genetically engineered, a breeding approach that uses recombinant DNA techniques to create plants with new characteristics. They are identified as a class of genetically modified organism (GMO).

What are transgenic techniques?

Transgenic Techniques. Transgenics describes the process of introducing foreign deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into a host organism's genome . The foreign DNA, or "transgene," that is transferred to the recipient can be from other individuals of the same species or even from unrelated species.

Related Question Answers

Germano Celas

Professional

Why do we use transgenesis?

Transgenesis is a mode of experimentation involving insertion of a foreign gene into the genome of an organism, followed by germ-line transmission of the gene and analysis of the resulting phenotype in the progeny. Transgenesis can be used to induce the expression of an exogenous gene of interest.

Ailene Encoremoi

Professional

What are transgenic products?

A transgenic plant is one that contains a gene or genes which have been introduced artificially into the plant's genetic makeup using a set of several biotechnology techniques collectively known as recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology. The process of moving genes from one species to another is called transformation.

Laxmi Orsini

Professional

How do transgenes work?

A transgene is a gene that has been transferred naturally, or by any of a number of genetic engineering techniques from one organism to another. The introduction of a transgene (catransgenesis") has the potential to change the phenotype of an organism.

Veselina Brechtold

Explainer

How are transgenics made?

Transgenic models are created by genetic manipulation of a host species so that they carry exogenous genetic material or genes from another species in their genome. Knock-in and knockout animals have been genetically modified to over- or underexpress the protein coded by one or more genes.

Keren Thian

Explainer

What is an example of a transgenic animal?

Transgenic animals are those that have been genetically modified. Animals. such as: sheep, goats, pigs, cows, rabbits, rats, mice, fish, insects, parasites and even humans have previously been used in this modification process.

Delphia Marano

Explainer

What is transgenic resistance?

There are two basic types of transgenic resistance: pathogen-derived resistance (PDR), in which sequences from the virus are expressed in transgenic plants to confer resistance against that virus; and non-viral mediated resistance, which includes an assortment of different methods.

Momna Vitrano

Pundit

What are transgenic animals used for?

Transgenic Animals
Transgenic animal models of human disease can be useful for preclinical drug testing. Animals engineered to be susceptible to human viruses, by introduction of viral receptors or other host range determinants, can also be used for testing human vaccines.

Mathis Mathiebe

Pundit

What is an advantage of transgenic plants?

Transgenic Plant: Advantage # 2.
In crop plants heavy yield losses are caused every year due to insect and disease attack. Moreover, insecticides and pesticides which are used to control insects and diseases are expensive and have adverse effects on other beneficial organisms (parasites and predators).

Anke Volkers

Pundit

What is an example of a transgenic plant?

The most common genetically engineered (GE) crops now being grown are transgenic varieties of soybean, canola, cotton, and corn. Varieties of each of these crops have been engineered to have either herbicide tolerance or insect resistance (or in a few cases, both).

Javaid Vamsi

Pundit

Why are transgenic plants important?

Transgenic crops are bred for a variety of purposes: to be resistant to fungal, bacterial, viral diseases and insect pests, to tolerate herbicides and to grow better under restricting environmental conditions such as drought, high salt or metal containing soils.

Gherasim Budai

Pundit

What are the uses of transgenic plants?

Transgenic plants for human consumption and industrial applications are entering the marketplace. Novel, genetically engineered, plant based organisms (GMO) designed for resistance to herbicides, pesticides and environmental stress or for the production of valuable pharmaceuticals and vaccines are available.

Nathaniel Gala

Teacher

What is golden rice in biology?

Golden rice is a variety of rice (Oryza sativa) produced through genetic engineering to biosynthesize beta-carotene, a precursor of vitamin A, in the edible parts of rice. The parental strain can naturally produce beta-carotene in its leaves, where it is involved in photosynthesis.

Chaya Bolten

Teacher

What is a plant vector?

Plant transformation vectors are plasmids that have been specifically designed to facilitate the generation of transgenic plants. coli, a common lab bacterium, and Agrobacterium tumefaciens, a bacterium used to insert the recombinant (customized) DNA into plants.

Sarwan Couselo

Teacher

What has to happen to create a transgenic plant?

Transgenic plants are plants that have had their genomes modified through genetic engineering techniques either by the addition of a foreign gene or removal of a certain detrimental gene [1]. A foreign gene inserted into a plant can be of a different species or even kingdom.

Jokiñe Galceran

Teacher

Which is a good definition of genetic engineering?

Definition of genetic engineering. : the group of applied techniques of genetics and biotechnology used to cut up and join together genetic material and especially DNA from one or more species of organism and to introduce the result into an organism in order to change one or more of its characteristics.

Fairouz Remter

Reviewer

What is plant genetic engineering?

The term genetic engineering is used to describe the process by which the genetic makeup of an organism can be altered using “recombinant DNA technology.” This involves the use of laboratory tools to insert, alter, or cut out pieces of DNA that contain one or more genes of interest.

Jonie Bergmeier

Reviewer

What food is GMO?

  • Corn. Genetically modified corn turns up in many different products in the U.S. — and corn on the cob is the least of it.
  • Soybeans.
  • Cotton.
  • Potatoes.
  • Papaya.
  • Squash.
  • Canola.
  • Alfalfa.

Florindo Baldus

Reviewer

How is a transgenic plant created?

Development of transgenic crops. Genetically engineered plants are generated in a laboratory by altering the genetic-make-up, usually by adding one or more genes of a plant's genome. The nucleus of the plant-cell is the target for the new transgenic DNA.

Imram Bezyuk

Reviewer

What is good about GMOs?

Why GMOs are good
Others point to the benefits of sturdier crops with higher yields. "GM crops can improve yields for farmers, reduce draws on natural resources and fossil fuels and provide nutritional benefits," according to a statement on the website for Monsanto, the world's largest manufacturer of GMOs.