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Similarly one may ask, what river did James Marshall find gold?
American River
In this manner, who is James Marshall and what did he discover why was his discovery so important what did it lead to?
James Marshall is a similar character in history. In January 1848, as Marshall was building a sawmill, he discovered gold in the American River and sparked the California Gold Rush, one of the greatest mass migrations of people in American history.
Although he never struck it rich, James Marshall is linked forever to the story of the California gold rush as the man who set the whole world heading westward with his discovery of gold along the American River in northern California.