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Correspondingly, which country in Africa was the first to be Colonised?
Historians argue that the rushed imperial conquest ofthe African continent by the European powers started withKing Leopold II of Belgium when he involved European powers to gainrecognition in Belgium. The Scramble for Africa took placeduring the New Imperialism between 1881 and 1914.
Hereof, when did colonialism start in Africa?
Between the 1870s and 1900, Africa faced Europeanimperialist aggression, diplomatic pressures, military invasions,and eventual conquest and colonization. At the same time,African societies put up various forms of resistance againstthe attempt to colonize their countries and impose foreigndomination.
From the 15th century onwards, most of thecountries in Africa have been colonised by theEuropean world powers, Great Britain, France, Portugal, Germany,Spain, Italy and Belgium. South Africa was officiallycolonised in 1652.