Asked by: Elham Amiguet
religion and spirituality judaism

When was the Bible first written and by whom?

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The Old Testament is the original HebrewBible, the sacred scriptures of the Jewish faith,written at different times between about 1200 and 165 BC.The New Testament books were written by Christians in thefirst century AD.


Similarly, what was the first Bible ever written?

Bible #1. The oldest surviving full text of theNew Testament is the beautifully written Codex Sinaiticus,which was “discovered” at the St Catherine monastery atthe base of Mt Sinai in Egypt in the 1840s and 1850s.

Also Know, where was the Bible written? This was in what we now call Turkey. The Biblewas not written in one specific year or in a singlelocation. The Bible is a collection of writings, and theearliest ones were set down nearly 3500 years ago. So let's startat the beginning of this fascinating story.

Similarly, you may ask, when was the first Bible found?

The Dead Sea Scrolls, dating to as early as the 3rdcentury B.C., featured versions of the text that are radicallydifferent than today's Hebrew Bible. Scholars have believedthe Hebrew Bible in its standard form first cameabout some 2,000 years ago, but never had physical proof, untilnow, according to the study.

What language did Adam and Eve speak?

Traditional Jewish exegesis such as Midrash (GenesisRabbah 38) says that Adam spoke the Hebrew languagebecause the names he gives Eve – Isha (Book of Genesis2:23) and Chava (Genesis 3:20) – only make sense inHebrew.

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How old is the oldest Bible?

Extant Tanakh manuscripts
Version Language Oldest Copy
Dead Sea Scrolls Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek c. 150 BCE – 70 CE (fragments)
Septuagint Greek 2nd century BCE (fragments) 4th century CE (complete)
Peshitta Syriac early 5th century CE
Vulgate Latin early 5th century CE early 8th century CE (complete)

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What is the original language of God?

Angelical was supposed to have been the languageGod used to create the world, and then used by Adam to speakwith God and Angels and to name all things in existence. Hethen lost the language upon his Fall from Paradise, andconstructed a form of proto-Hebrew based upon his vague memory ofAngelical.

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What is the oldest religious text?

History of religious texts
One of the oldest known religious textsis the Kesh Temple Hymn of Ancient Sumer, a set of inscribed claytablets which scholars typically date around 2600BCE.

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Where is the oldest Bible located?

Along with Codex Vaticanus, the Codex Sinaiticus isconsidered one of the most valuable manuscripts available, as it isone of the oldest and likely closer to the original text ofthe Greek New Testament.

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Who translated the Bible?

Although John Wycliffe is often credited with the firsttranslation of the Bible into English, there were in factmany translations of large parts of the Bible centuriesbefore Wycliffe's work. Parts of the Bible were firsttranslated from the Latin Vulgate into Old English by a fewselect monks and scholars.

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Who created the Dead Sea Scrolls?

The initial discovery by Bedouin shepherd Muhammededh-Dhib, his cousin Jum'a Muhammed, and Khalil Musa, took placebetween November 1946 and February 1947. The shepherds discoveredseven scrolls (See Scrolls and fragments) housed injars in a cave near what is now known as the Qumransite.

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What languages did Jesus speak?

It is generally agreed by historians that Jesusand his disciples primarily spoke Aramaic (JewishPalestinian Aramaic), the common language of Judea in thefirst century AD, most likely a Galilean dialect distinguishablefrom that of Jerusalem.

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What year did Christianity begin?

Christianity began in the 1st century AD afterJesus died as a Jewish sect in Judea but quickly spread throughoutthe Roman empire. Despite early persecution of Christians,it later became the state religion. In the Middle Ages it spreadinto Northern Europe and Russia.

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What does the Old Testament record?

The Old Testament (abbreviated OT) is the firstpart of Christian Bibles, based primarily upon the HebrewBible (or Tanakh), a collection of ancient religiouswritings by the Israelites believed by most Christians andreligious Jews to be the sacred Word of God.

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When was Torah written?

The majority of Biblical scholars believe that thewritten books were a product of the Babylonian captivity (c.6th century BCE), based on earlier written sources and oraltraditions, and that it was completed with final revisions duringthe post-Exilic period (c. 5th century BCE).

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How many books are in the Bible?

In general, among Christian denominations, the NewTestament canon is an agreed-upon list of 27 books, althoughbook order can vary.

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What is the book of life in the Bible?

In the Hebrew Bible the Book ofLife—the book or muster-roll of God—recordsforever all people considered righteous before God. To be blottedout of this book signifies death. The Psalms also speaks ofa book of the living: "Let them be blotted out of thebook of the living, and not be written with therighteous.

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How many years was it between Moses and Jesus?

After 40 years of wandering in the desert,Moses died within sight of the Promised Land on Mount Nebo.Jerome gives 1592 BCE, and James Ussher 1571 BCE as Moses'birth year. In the Book of Deuteronomy, Moses was called"the man of God".

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What was the last book of the Bible written?

Torah (books ofGenesis/Exodus/Leviticus/Numbers), with 250 BCE as terminus ad quem(last possible date) for the production of the finaltext on the basis of the extant manuscript evidence.

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Who Wrote the Bible New Testament?

The Pauline letters to churches are the thirteen NewTestament books that present Paul the Apostle as theirauthor.

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When were the Gospels written?

The Gospel of Mark probably dates from c. AD66–70, Matthew and Luke around AD 85–90, and John AD90–110. Despite the traditional ascriptions all four areanonymous, and none were written by eyewitnesses. Like therest of the New Testament, they were written inGreek.

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When was the Old Testament compiled?

The first list of Old Testament bookscompiled by a Christian source is recorded by the 4thcentury historian Eusebius. Eusebius describes the collection of a2nd century bishop, Melito of Sardis.

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When was the Catholic Bible written?

The New Testament was published in 1582, the OldTestament in two volumes, one in 1609, the other in 1610. Releasedin parts between 1913–1935 with copious study and textualnotes.