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Geographic scope: Tanzania
Also question is, which party led Tanganyika to independence in 1961?
Independence and Union of Tanganyika and Zanzibar Julius Nyerere demanding political independence for Tanganyika in 1961.
Also to know is, when was TAA formed?
1929
Support for TANU grew, and by 1960, the first elections were planned for Tanganyika. On 9 December 1961, Tanganyika became an independent republic and became known from then on as Tanzania. In 1962, it became a one party state under Julius Nyerere, following Nyerere's ideologically-driven policy of socialism.