Asked by: Nagina Junghanns
science chemistry

Why did the phenol red turn pink?

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Above pH 8.2, phenol red turns a bright pink (fuchsia) color. and is orange-red. If the pH is increased (pKa = 1.2), the proton from the ketone group is lost, resulting in the yellow, negatively charged ion denoted as HPS.


Keeping this in view, what does phenol red indicate?

Phenol red is a water-soluble dye used as a pH indicator, changing from yellow to red over pH 6.6 to 8.0, and then turning a bright pink color above pH 8.1. As such, phenol red can be used as a pH indicator dye in various medical and cell biology tests.

Similarly, what does it mean when phenol red turns yellow? Phenol red is a pH indicator that is yellow at a pH below 6.8 and red at a pH above 7.4 with varying shades from yellow to red between those pH levels. If the indicator has turned yellow in the bottle this means it has become contaminated with something that has made the pH more acidic and brought the pH below 6.8.

Subsequently, one may also ask, what causes color change in phenol red?

The phenol red changes color when you blow into it, because you are introducing carbon dioxide to the mix. Phenol red changes to yellow in a pH lower than 7, so the solution turning yellow is an indication of an acidic (lower than 7 pH) solution.

Why did the solution eventually turn red?

carbon dioxide reacts with water to produc carbonic acid. As carbonic acid dissociates, the solution becomes more yellow, indicating a lower pH. When light is available and a plant is added, the solution returns to its original red color.

Related Question Answers

Kelly Behar

Professional

What chemicals are in phenol red?

Description: Phenol red is 3H-2,1-Benzoxathiole 1,1-dioxide in which both of the hydrogens at position 3 have been substituted by 4-hydroxyphenyl groups.

Liying Khanderia

Professional

How long does phenol red last?

Storage and Shelf Life:
Store phenol red powder at 15-30°C away from bright light. Shelf life is 48 months. Use before expiry date given on the product label. Store phenol red solutions also at 15-30°C away from bright light.

Latricia Ten

Professional

How do you use phenol red indicator?

Phenol red when added as a component to tissue culture media, can be autoclaved. An indicator solution can be formed by dissolving 0.1 g of phenol red in 14.20 ml of 0.02 N NaOH and diluted to 250 ml with deionized water. Phenol red can be used to measure hydrogen peroxide in cultured macrophages in multiwell plates.

Samyra Pirojkov

Explainer

How do you make phenol red?

To prepare phenol red, use a 0.02% aqueous solution if phenol red is available or an alcoholic solution if phenol red, sodium salt is available. For the aqueous solution, add 0.02 g of phenol red to 75 ml of DI water. Dilute to a final volume 100 ml with DI water.

Makan Fischedick

Explainer

Is phenolphthalein the same as phenol red?

Answer 2: Phenolpthalein is very similar to phenol red. In fact, most of the molecule is identical, except for a small group that dangles off the side of the main structure. Even the reasons for the colour changes with pH are the same.

Lindsay Mcintyre

Explainer

Can phenol red kill you?

Don't eat anything that might contain phenol.
Consuming phenol in its pure form can damage your esophagus, stomach, intestines, and other digestive organs. It can be fatal if you have enough of it at one time.

Fadua Galende

Pundit

Why is phenol red used in culture media?

Phenol red is used as a pH indicator. Phenol red is used widely in culture media to identify changes from neutral to acidic pH values. It is typically used in cell culture media at 11 mg/L. Phenol red in tissue culture media can act as a weak estrogen, especially with human breast cancer cells.

Kathern Malca

Pundit

Why is phenol red a good indicator of photosynthesis?

Explain why Phenol red is a good indicator of photosynthesis? Phenol red turns red in basic (and neutral) solutions: photosynthesis should remove CO2 (carbonic acid) and increase pH (red).

Yasar Falguera

Pundit

What color does phenol red turn in a base?

Above pH 8.2, phenol red turns a bright pink (fuchsia) color. This solution contains a pH indicator which helps in monitoring of the pH changes in the cell culture. It will change from red to yellow when the pH value decreases. At pH 6.8 the indicator is yellow and at pH 8.4, the indicator turns red.

Liliya Dushinsk

Pundit

What is the pH of an indicator?

pH indicators are weak acids that exist as natural dyes and indicate the concentration of H+ (H3O+) ions in a solution via color change. A pH value is determined from the negative logarithm of this concentration and is used to indicate the acidic, basic, or neutral character of the substance you are testing.

Mounaim Inderhock

Pundit

Is all phenol red the same?

Inside Taylor, each phenol red indicator is a different strength based on the sample size of the comparator or system being used. The information below will help you determine the appropriate phenol red indicator to use. As you can see, not all reagents are alike, even though they may have the same name.

Sueann Peemoller

Teacher

Is phenol red dangerous?

Phenol Red is both corrosive and toxic. This means that if it touches the skin it can burn through it and if swallowed it can cause problems as well. Deaths have been caused if it is on more than 25% of the skin area or if as little as 15 mL are consumed.

Andy Cortabarra

Supporter

What does phenol red lactose test for?

Phenol Red Lactose Broth is used to study lactose fermentation in various bacteria. Proteose peptone and beef extract serve as sources for carbon and nitrogen. Sodium chloride is the osmotic stabilizer. Phenol red is the pH indicator, which turns yellow at acidic pH i.e. on fermentation of lactose.

Donovan Bakhmatov

Supporter

Why is phenol red broth made without adding significant amounts of general nutrient extracts?

Why is Phenol Red Broth made without adding significant amounts of general nutrient extracts ? it is used to determine the ability of an organism to utilize a specific sugar. One of the fermentation tubes turned red and had plenty of bacterial growth in the tube.

Enar Lilov

Supporter

What does pH stand for?

potential hydrogen

Ruddy Gago

Beginner

How does phenol red help us detect carbon dioxide?

As the instructor, you supply the carbon source by blowing bubbles in phenol red. The carbon dioxide in your breath will dissolve in water to form carbonic acid, which lowers the pH of the solution. Phenol red turns yellow in a pH lower than 7, revealing in this case the presence of a carbon source.

Edmond Vitarela

Beginner

What does a color change in phenol red indicate?

The phenol red changes color when you blow into it, because you are introducing carbon dioxide to the mix. Phenol red changes to yellow in a pH lower than 7, so the solution turning yellow is an indication of an acidic (lower than 7 pH) solution.

Karnail Raviprakash

Beginner

What does phenol red indicate?

Phenol Red Broth is a general-purpose differential test medium typically used to differentiate gram negative enteric bacteria. It contains peptone, phenol red (a pH indicator), a Durham tube, and one carbohydrate. Phenol red is a pH indicator which turns yellow below a pH of 6.8 and fuchsia above a pH of 7.4.