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Blood proteins, also termed plasma proteins, are proteins present in blood plasma. They serve many different functions, including transport of lipids, hormones, vitamins and minerals in activity and functioning of the immune system. All blood proteins are synthesized in liver except for the gamma globulins.
Beside this, what proteins are found in plasma?
Total protein consists of albumin, globulins, and fibrinogen (in plasma only). Proteins function to control oncotic pressure, transport substances (hemoglobin, lipids, calcium), and promote inflammation and the complement cascade.
- Coagulants, mainly fibrinogen, aid in blood clotting,
- Plasma proteins, such as albumin and globulin, that help maintain the colloidal osmotic pressure at about 25 mmHg,
- Electrolytes like sodium, potassium, bicarbonate, chloride, and calcium help maintain blood pH.
Correspondingly, what causes protein in the blood?
High blood protein is not a specific disease or condition in itself. Certain proteins in the blood may be elevated as your body fights an infection or some other inflammation. People with certain bone marrow diseases, such as multiple myeloma, may have high blood protein levels before they show any other symptoms.
You have two main types of plasma proteins in your blood: albumin, which has many important roles, such as providing amino acids for your body tissues and stopping fluid leaks. globulin, which helps support your immune system, blood clotting, and other vital functions.